Sarcopenic obesity and cachexia as nutritional risk phenotypes and histology-specific outcomes after intracranial tumor resection: a histology-stratified NSQIP analysis of 27,057 cases
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Preoperative risk stratification in neurosurgery typically uses body mass index (BMI), albumin, or frailty as single-marker predictors. We assessed whether a composite phenotype predicts outcomes after cranial neuro-oncologic surgery and whether effects differ... ...