Stemness-associated MEF-derived extruded nanovesicles cooperate with Lactobacillus rhamnosus to alleviate DSS-induced colitis through mucosal microenvironment remodeling
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Lactobacillus rhamnosus (L. rhamnosus) can modulate intestinal microbiota, decrease harmful bacterial metabolites, and thereby improve the intestinal microenvironment of patients with ulcerative colitis (UC). However, rapid inactivation and low colonization ef... ...