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Lacewing larvae (Mallada basalis; Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) as potential biocontrol agents against greenhouse thrips (Heliothrips haemorrhoidalis; Thysanoptera: Thripidae): stage-specific predation, prey stage preference, development, and survival

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Understanding predator-prey interactions at different developmental stages is crucial for improving biocontrol strategies against small, elusive pests such as thrips. The greenhouse thrips, Heliothrips haemorrhoidalis (Bouché) (Thysanoptera: Thripidae), is a ... ...