Evolutionary, Neural, or LLM-Driven Heuristic Generation? A Unified Ant Colony Optimization Benchmark for Nature-Inspired Routing Heuristics on the TSP and CVRP
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Biomimetic optimization transfers biological information-processing mechanisms into computational systems. Ant colony optimization (ACO) is a canonical example: artificial ants functionally abstract pheromone-mediated stigmergy, decentralized exploration, trai... ...
