Umbilical Artery Thrombosis in Pregnancy: A Systematic Review and Case-based Insight into Doppler Diagnosis, Pathophysiology, and Perinatal Outcomes
{{output}}
Background: Umbilical artery thrombosis (UAT) is a rare but important cause of fetal compromise. Once considered a postnatal diagnosis, improved Doppler ultrasonography now permits antenatal identification. A unified synthesis of... ...