Effectiveness of AST-120 and probiotics (lactobacillus) on renal function in patients with chronic kidney disease: A retrospective cohort study from the TriNetX global collaborative network
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ObjectiveChronic kidney disease (CKD) progression has been associated with the accumulation of protein-bound uremic toxins (PBUTs), such as indoxyl sulfate and p-cresyl sulfate. AST-120, an oral carbon adsorbent, and probiotics (e.g., Lactobacillus) have been ... ...
