Immunomodulatory Effects of Volatile Anesthetic Sevoflurane on Cardiomyocytes after Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: Insights from Bioinformatics Analysis
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Volatile anesthetics, particularly sevoflurane, have demonstrated cardioprotective properties during cardiac surgery. However, their immunomodulatory mechanisms at the molecular level remain unclear. Given the close relationship between cardiac injury and immu... ...