Hybrid Thoracoscopic-Endocardial Versus Endocardial Catheter Ablation for Persistent Atrial Fibrillation: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
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Background: Hybrid ablation (HA) addresses the limitations of endocardial catheter ablation (CA) in patients with persistent, long-standing atrial fibrillation (AF). This review compares hybrid thoracoscopic-endocardial ablation ... ...