Impact of age on the effectiveness of intravesical Bacillus Calmette‑Guérin and gemcitabine/docetaxel in treatment-naïve high-risk non‑muscle‑invasive bladder cancer
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Background: Intravesical Bacillus Calmette‑Guérin (BCG) has long been the standard therapy for high‑risk non‑muscle‑invasive bladder cancer (HR‑NMIBC), yet treatment response may vary with age. Sequential intravesical gemci... ...