Co-inoculation with deformed wing virus and sacbrood virus affects viral and immune dynamics and synergistically increases honey bee mortality
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Honey bees are commonly infected with viruses, including deformed wing virus (DWV-A and DWV-B) and sacbrood virus (SBV), which cause morphological symptoms and death in developing bees and primarily asymptomatic infections in adult bees. Co-infections occur re... ...