Tissue Engineering Strategies for Annulus Fibrosus Repair: A Scoping Review of Repair Methods, Animal Models, and Evaluation Techniques
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Background
Intervertebral disc (IVD) degeneration is a common chronic disease and may lead to disc herniation. Microdiscectomy removes the herniated tissue, but cannot address altered IVD biomechanics or restore annulus fibrosus (AF) structural integrity. ... ...
