Quantitative Measurement of Extracellular Vesicle-Sized Particles in Blood Plasma by Laser Diffraction Without an Extraction Process: A Proof-of-Concept Study in Atrial Fibrillation
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Background: Extracellular vesicles (EVs) circulate in blood and may serve as disease biomarkers. However, in atrial fibrillation (AF), reliable circulating biomarkers remain limited. Conventional quantification of EVs requires cu... ...
