Smoking-attributable low-back pain disability in China versus high income countries among adults aged 20-54 years, 1990-2023: A secondary dataset analysis of GBD 2023
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Introduction: Low-back pain (LBP) is a leading cause of disability. This study compared temporal trends in working-age LBP burden and smoking-attributable disability between China and the GBD aggregate 'High-income countries' f... ...