Preoperative superselective transarterial ICG-lipiodol embolization for endophytic renal tumors in robot-assisted partial nephrectomy: a preliminary feasibility report
{{output}}
Partial nephrectomy for small, anatomically complex renal tumors presents significant navigational challenges. This study aims to evaluate the synergistic hemostatic and navigational utility and surgical outcomes of preoperative superselective indocyanine gree... ...
