Chitosan nanoparticle encapsulated pentoxifylline improves renal protection and reduces oxidative stress in amikacin induced nephrotoxicity
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Amikacin (AMK)-induced nephrotoxicity remains a clinical challenge, necessitating innovative therapeutic strategies. This study developed pentoxifylline-loaded chitosan nanoparticles (PTX-CSNPs) to enhance PTX's renoprotective effects while minimizing its sid... ...
