Robot-Assisted Partial Nephrectomy via a Retroperitoneal Approach With Selective Arterial Clamping Guided by Blood Flow Analysis in a Horseshoe Kidney: A Case Report
{{output}}
Introduction: Horseshoe kidney is the most common congenital renal fusion anomaly and is associated with aberrant anatomy and a complex vascular supply, which can complicate nephron-sparing surgery. ... ...
