Postoperative Bladder Distension Leading to Compromised VRAM Flap Perfusion Following Abdominoperineal Reconstruction: A Two-Case Series
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Vertical rectus abdominis myocutaneous (VRAM) flaps remain a reliable option for perineal reconstruction following abdominoperineal resection (APR). Despite their robust vascularity, postoperative factors can compromise flap perfusion. We present a two-case se... ...
