Hyperosmolar stress induces monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 expression in retinal pigmented epithelial arising retinal pigmented epithelial 19 cells
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Purpose: Diabetes is a chronic inflammatory disease that may damage the blood-retinal barrier, leading to diabetic retinopathy (DR). Blood-retinal barrier rupture may subject the retinal pigmented epithelial cells to a hyperosmol... ...
