Combined effects of unilateral nasal obstruction and occlusal bite-raising on mandibular condylar development in growing rats
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Background: Unilateral nasal obstruction (UNO) alters mandibular condylar growth, while bite-raising increases mechanical loading on the temporomandibular joint (TMJ). Hypoxia induced by UNO may exacerbate TMJ osteoarthritis (TMJ... ...
