Osteonecrosis and stress-related subchondral injuries in the elite athlete: a review on etiology, clinical signs, and management
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This review examines osteonecrosis (ON) in elite athletes, encompassing bone infarcts (BI) in the medullary canal of the metaphysis or diaphysis and epiphyseal subchondral avascular necrosis (AVN), which is more likely to lead to joint collapse. Unlike in the ... ...
