Synergistic Regulation of Osteogenesis and Angiogenesis on Titanium Implants via Laser-Etched Micronano Structures and Zinc Oxide Coatings
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The limited bioactivity of titanium (Ti) implants often impedes osseointegration and the coordinated regulation of osteogenesis and angiogenesis. To address this, we engineered multifunctional Ti surfaces by integrating laser-etched periodic micronano arrays w... ...
