Tetrahydropalmatine alleviates cancer induced bone pain by inhibiting TRPV1-SP-mediated macrophage recruitment and promoting M2 polarization
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Background: Cancer-induced bone pain (CIBP) remains a debilitating clinical challenge due to its complex pathogenesis and limited therapeutic options. Tetrahydropalmatine (THP), an active alkaloid from Corydalis tuber, has shown ... ...
