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Robot-Assisted Radical Nephrectomy for Renal Cell Carcinoma in a Pelvic Kidney: Case Report

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A 79-year-old Japanese man developed a low abdominal mass. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography revealed a left-sided pelvic kidney measuring 60 mm, suggestive of renal cell carcinoma. Abnormal vascular anatomy was also noted, including three renal arteries a... ...