Freezing-Induced Stress in mRNA-Lipid Nanoparticles During Lyophilization: Mechanistic Insights From Process and Formulation Studies
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Introduction: Lyophilization is a promising strategy to enhance the long-term stability of messenger RNA lipid nanoparticles (mRNA-LNPs). However, lyophilization-induced stresses can impact product quality and the underlying mech... ...