Extracorporeal shock wave therapy alleviates glucocorticoid-induced injury and dysfunction of bone microvascular endothelial cells via the PI3K/AKT/FOXO1 pathway
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Background: Glucocorticoid-induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) is a common orthopedic condition with a high disability rate, and its pathogenesis remains incompletely understood. Increasing evidence suggests that glu... ...
