Intraoperative evaluation of rotational alignment in minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis for humeral shaft fractures using combined fluoroscopic and endoscopic assistance: surgical technique, clinical outcomes, and literature review
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Introduction: Minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis (MIPO) has become an established method for treating humeral shaft fractures; however, achieving accurate intraoperative rotational alignment remains challenging. This study d... ...