Longitudinal Esophageal Wall Rupture and Mediastinitis Due to Esophageal Warming Balloon Dysfunction During Left Atrial Ultralow Cryoablation for Persistent Atrial Fibrillation: A Case Report
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Introduction: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a common supraventricular tachyarrhythmia associated with an increased risk of stroke and mortality. Catheter ablation using pulmonary vein isolation is a standard treatment for patients ... ...