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Dual renal pathologies in tuberous sclerosis complex: bilateral renal angiomyolipomas and concurrent left renal cell carcinoma

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A female patient in the 70s presented with bilateral flank pain and haematuria. Evaluation confirmed tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) with cutaneous findings, a giant renal angiomyolipoma (AML) in the patient's left kidney with a bleeding pseudoaneurysm, and ... ...