The Effect of Combined General Anesthesia and Epidural Analgesia on Postoperative Pulmonary Complications in Thoracoscopic Esophagectomy
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Background and Aims: Although combined general anesthesia and epidural analgesia are used in open surgery to promote rehabilitation and expectoration, as well as to prevent postoperative pulmonary complications, their effect in thoracoscopic esophagectomy rema... ...