Fabrication and Functional Integration of a Bioengineered Tracheal Graft With Angiogenic and Epithelial Regeneration Potential for Airway Restoration
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Tracheal defects caused by trauma, malignancy, congenital anomalies, or prolonged intubation remain a significant clinical challenge, particularly for long-segment replacements where conventional solutions such as autologous tissue grafts, allografts, and synt... ...