Observer-Performance Comparison of ChatGPT-5 and Gemini 2.5 Pro Versus Veterinarians in Canine and Feline Fundus Interpretation: A Multi-Reader, Multi-Case Study
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Objective: To compare two large language models (ChatGPT-5, Gemini 2.5 Pro) with experienced and novice veterinarians on canine and feline fundus cases, and to assess the relationship between perceived case difficulty and diagnos... ...