首页 正文

Addressing Access and Visualization Limitations in VNOTES: Evaluation of a Novel Laparoscopic Vaginal Speculum in a Porcine Model

{{output}}
BackgroundVaginal natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery (VNOTES) is a minimally invasive technique with significant clinical potential. However, its widespread adoption has been hindered by technical challenges, particularly in the establishment and ... ...