Effects of heat stress on HSP70 and Na+/K+-ATPase expressions in the gills of juvenile goldfish: Focus on tissue architecture, mucus secretion and protein nitration
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Global warming has worsened heat stress on aquatic habitats, creating physiological challenges for ectothermic animals such as teleost fish. The fish gill, a multifunctional organ responsible for gas exchange and osmoregulation, is especially vulnerable to env... ...