Beyond Estrogen Deficiency: The Independent Role of FSH in Site-Specific Bone Loss in Midlife Women
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Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) was independently associated with lumbar spine (LS) bone mineral density (BMD), while estradiol (E2) predicted femoral neck BMD. A threshold effect for FSH (~ 15 mIU/mL) suggests site-specific and non-linear hormonal influenc... ...
