Prevalence and Distribution of Human Papillomavirus Type 16 in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Its Association with p16INK4A Expression: A Large-Scale Study in Japan
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The infection rate of human papillomavirus (HPV) in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) varies widely (0%-88.9%), and the diagnostic utility of p16INK4A as a surrogate marker remains controversial. Moreover, the distribution of HPV infection in ESCC has ... ...