Clinical Outcomes in Patients With T4b Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A 10-Year Single Institution Experience
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Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) with adjacent structure invasion (T4b), affecting areas such as the aorta, vertebral body, or trachea, is associated with a poor prognosis, and the optimal treatment strategy remains unclear. While chemotherapy is cons... ...