Bovine milk extracellular vesicles prepared by ultracentrifugation contain microbial mRNAs that do not accumulate in human plasma following milk consumption
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Aim:Small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) and their RNA cargo are not exclusively derived from endogenous synthesis but can also be absorbed from milk and gut bacteria. Given the high rate of bacterial fermentation in the gastrointestinal tract of ruminants, we ... ...