Stable isotope method for tracing oil sands bitumen sources, differentiating δ13C in four carbon fractions in water and acid-extractable organics
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This study was conducted at an oil-sands operation in the North Athabasca Oil Sands Region, Alberta, Canada to identify suitable isotopic tracers for differentiating between processed (anthropogenic) and non-processed bitumen residues in water. A combination o... ...
