Dietary inclusion of frass from black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens) larvae modulates gut microbiota without compromising the growth performance and health status of catfish (Ictalurus punctatus) juveniles
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The present study evaluated the potential of BSFL frass (BF), a by-product composed of larval excretions, undigested substrate, and exoskeletons, as a dietary ingredient for juvenile channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus). The experiment included a control diet... ...