Gut microbiota-driven neuroinflammation in Alzheimer's disease: from mechanisms to therapeutic opportunities
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Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by amyloid-beta (Aβ) plaques, tau hyperphosphorylation, and chronic neuroinflammation. While neuroinflammation-mediated by microglial and astrocyte activation-has long been co... ...