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Randomized Controlled Trial Preventing chronic disease. 2025 Jun 12:22:E26. doi: 10.5888/pcd22.240520 Q13.92025

Maintenance of Sugar-Sweetened Beverage Behaviors Among Adolescents and Their Caregivers: A Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial

青少年及其看护者含糖饮料消费行为的保持性研究：分层随机对照试验 翻译改进

Annie Reid  1, Wen You  2, Theresa Markwalter  1, Kathleen Porter  1, Donna-Jean Brock  1, Philip Chow  3, Lee Ritterband  3, Jamie Zoellner  4

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作者单位

  • 1 UVA Cancer Center Research and Outreach Office, Department of Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia, Christiansburg.
  • 2 Department of Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia, Charlottesville.
  • 3 Department of Psychiatry and Neurobehavioral Sciences, University of Virginia, Charlottesville.
  • 4 UVA Cancer Center Research and Outreach Office, Department of Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia, 16 E Main St, Christiansburg, VA 24073 (Jz9q@virginia.edu).

    • DOI: 10.5888/pcd22.240520 PMID: 40505691

    摘要 中英对照阅读

    The intake of sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs) is a public health concern. Evidence-based behavior-change interventions can facilitate reductions in intake. Understanding maintenance of reductions after an initial intervention period is essential. In a cluster randomized controlled trial of 12 middle schools in Appalachia, we examined the 19-month maintenance effects of a 6-month school-based SSB reduction intervention tailored for middle school students and caregivers and demonstrated to be effective. Relative to their control counterparts, intervention students maintained significant reductions in SSB intake, while intervention caregivers did not show sustained effects. This study offers valuable insights into the long-term effect of school-based behavioral interventions designed to reduce intake of SSBs.

    Keywords：sugar-sweetened beverages; adolescents; caregivers; randomized controlled trial

    含糖饮料（SSB）的摄入量是一个公共卫生问题。基于证据的行为改变干预措施可以帮助减少摄入量。理解初次干预后摄入量降低的维持情况是至关重要的。在阿巴拉契亚地区的12所中学进行的一项集群随机对照试验中，我们研究了为期6个月、针对中学生和家长定制的学校为基础的SSB减量干预措施，在长达19个月内的效果，并证明该干预措施是有效的。与对照组相比，接受干预的学生保持了SSB摄入量的显著减少，而接受干预的家长并未显示出持续的效果。这项研究为设计旨在减少SSB摄入量的长期学校基础行为干预措施提供了宝贵见解。

    关键词：含糖饮料; 青少年; 照顾者; 随机对照试验

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    Copyright © Preventing chronic disease. 中文内容为AI机器翻译，仅供参考！

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    期刊名：Preventing chronic disease

    缩写：PREV CHRONIC DIS

    ISSN：1545-1151

    e-ISSN：1545-1151

    IF/分区：3.9/Q1

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    Maintenance of Sugar-Sweetened Beverage Behaviors Among Adolescents and Their Caregivers: A Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial