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Case Reports Cureus. 2025 May 10;17(5):e83863. doi: 10.7759/cureus.83863 N/A1.02024

Anterior Cerebral Artery and Middle Cerebral Artery Stroke in the Setting of Multiple Fusiform Aneurysms and Vertebrobasilar Dolichoectasia

合并多发动脉瘤和血管变异的前、中 cerebral artery stroke一例报告及文献复习 翻译改进

Sarah K Radziewicz  1, Robbie D Buechler  2

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作者单位

  • 1 Neurology, Edward Via College of Osteopathic Medicine, Spartanburg, USA.
  • 2 Neurology, Medical University of South Carolina, Lancaster, USA.
  • DOI: 10.7759/cureus.83863 PMID: 40497224

    摘要 中英对照阅读

    We present a case of stroke in the setting of multiple fusiform aneurysms. This case is unique in several ways and highlights the risks, concerns, and treatment options of this lesser-known vascular disease. Fusiform aneurysms are an uncommon subtype of intracranial aneurysms compared to the traditional saccular type. Rarer is the prevalence of multiple fusiform aneurysms in one patient and in the anterior distribution. This case involves a 51-year-old man presenting with stroke-type symptoms and a moderate National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale score. Extensive radiographic testing demonstrated multifocal areas of restricted diffusion along the anterior cerebral and posterior middle cerebral artery distribution. Additionally, multiple fusiform aneurysms in the middle cerebral and anterior cerebral arteries were found, as well as a dolichoectasia in the vertebral basilar artery. This case will further elucidate the definition, diagnostic approach, and treatment modalities of fusiform aneurysms.

    Keywords: acute cerebrovascular accident; anterior cerebral artery (aca); cerebral fusiform aneurysm; middle cerebral artery (mca); radiology.

    Keywords:anterior cerebral artery; middle cerebral artery; fusiform aneurysms; vertebrobasilar dolichoectasia

    我们报告了一例多发梭形动脉瘤背景下发生的脑卒中病例。该病例在多个方面具有独特性,突显了这种较为罕见的血管疾病的风险、关注点和治疗选项。梭形动脉瘤与传统的囊状动脉瘤相比,是一种较少见的颅内动脉瘤亚型。更为少见的是,在一位患者身上出现多发梭形动脉瘤,并且主要分布在前循环区域。该病例涉及一名51岁男性患者,因类似卒中的症状就诊,且其美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表评分为中度。广泛的影像学检查显示在前脑动脉和后大脑中动脉分布区有多处受限弥散的病灶。此外,在大脑中动脉和前脑动脉中发现了多个梭形动脉瘤,并且椎基底动脉存在长节段扩张(dolichoectasia)的情况。该病例将进一步阐明梭形动脉瘤的定义、诊断方法及治疗手段。

    关键词: 急性脑血管意外;前脑动脉 (aca);脑梭形动脉瘤;大脑中动脉 (mca);放射学。

    Copyright © 2025, Radziewicz et al.

    关键词:前交通动脉; 大脑中动脉; 梭形动脉瘤; 椎基底动脉 Dolichoectasia

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    期刊名:Cureus journal of medical science

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    ISSN:2168-8184

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    IF/分区:1.0/N/A

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    Anterior Cerebral Artery and Middle Cerebral Artery Stroke in the Setting of Multiple Fusiform Aneurysms and Vertebrobasilar Dolichoectasia