Serum PD-L1 and CTLA-4 levels as biomarkers of acute rejection and renal dysfunction in kidney transplant recipients
{{output}}
Purpose: Acute rejection in kidney transplantation is a critical barrier to long-term graft survival and the PD-1/PD-L1 and CTLA-4 molecules are crucial for the tolerance of alloreactive T cells against tubular epithelial cells. ... ...