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Journal of sports science & medicine. 2025 Jun 1;24(2):277-291. doi: 10.52082/jssm.2025.277 Q22.42024

Reliability and Utility of the Skills.Lab Arena as A Real-Time Measurement Technology for Soccer Technique and Cognitive Performance

Skills.Lab Arena作为实时测量足球技术和认知表现可靠性和实用性的研究 翻译改进

Michał Dolata  1, Teresa Zwierko  2, Łukasz Bojkowski  3, Brandon Moran  1  4, Robert Śliwowski  5

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作者单位

  • 1 KKS Lech Poznan, Poland.
  • 2 Institute of Physical Culture Sciences, Laboratory of Kinesiology, Functional and Structural Human Research Center, University of Szczecin, Szczecin, Poland.
  • 3 Department of Psychology, Poznan University of Physical Education, Poznan, Poland.
  • 4 Seattle Pacific University, School of Exercise Science. Seattle Washington.
  • 5 Department of Theory and Methodology of Team Sport Games, Poznan University of Physical Education, Poznan, Poland.
  • DOI: 10.52082/jssm.2025.277 PMID: 40469863

    摘要 中英对照阅读

    While motor and technical skills are typically assessed through field-based soccer tests, cognitive skills are usually evaluated in controlled laboratory environments. The Skills.Lab Arena is a newly developed testing and training device that enables motor, technical, and cognitive assessments in a soccer-specific setting. This study evaluated the reliability and usefulness of the Skills.Lab Arena technology. In a test-retest design (7 days, 1 month), 31 young soccer players (age, 13.5 ± 0.5 years) performed 10 trials of technical and motor-cognitive tests. Absolute and relative intersession reliability were determined using the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) and coefficient of variation (CV). Bland-Altman analysis was used to assess agreement, mean differences, and limits of agreement (LoA). A repeated-measures ANOVA was applied to identify potential learning effects between test sessions. The smallest worthwhile change and typical error (TE) were calculated to assess the intersession usefulness of the tests. The Skills.Lab Arena tests demonstrated good relative and absolute intersession reliability, with ICC values ranging from 0.75 to 0.89 for time-based tasks and 0.71 to 0.91 for accuracy-based tasks. Bland-Altman analysis revealed minimal mean differences with acceptable 95% LoA. CV values ranged from 1.78% to 4.5% for time-based tasks and were slightly higher, ranging from 8.08% to 19.87%, for accuracy-based tasks. Learning effects were observed in one ball-related agility test. In light of the results, the Skills.Lab Arena can be considered a reliable diagnostic tool for assessing motor-cognitive performance in young soccer players. However, despite its reliability, further validation is needed before it can be recommended for practical use.

    Keywords: Testing; athlete; cognition; sport; technique skills; training.

    Keywords:soccer technique; cognitive performance

    虽然运动和技巧技能通常通过实地足球测试来评估,但认知技能则往往在受控的实验室环境中进行评价。Skills.Lab Arena 是一种新开发的测试和训练设备,可以在特定于足球的设置中进行运动、技术和认知能力的评估。本研究评估了 Skills.Lab Arena 技术的可靠性和实用性。在一个再测设计(7 天后、1 个月后),31 名年轻足球运动员(年龄,13.5 ± 0.5 岁)进行了 10 次技术测试和运动-认知测试。使用组内相关系数 (ICC) 和变异系数 (CV) 确定绝对和相对的跨会话可靠性。使用 Bland-Altman 分析来评估一致性、平均差异和一致性的极限(LoA)。应用重复测量方差分析以识别不同测试会话间的潜在学习效应。计算最小有意义变化和典型误差 (TE),以评估测试的跨会话实用性。Skills.Lab Arena 测试显示了良好的相对和绝对跨会话可靠性,基于时间的任务 ICC 值介于 0.75 至 0.89 之间,而基于准确性的任务则介于 0.71 至 0.91 之间。Bland-Altman 分析显示平均差异很小且接受范围内的 95% LoA。时间基础任务的 CV 值在 1.78% 到 4.5% 之间,而基于准确性的任务的 CV 略高,在 8.08% 至 19.87% 之间。观察到一个与球相关的敏捷性测试中的学习效应。鉴于结果,在评估年轻足球运动员运动-认知表现时,Skills.Lab Arena 可以被认为是一个可靠的诊断工具。然而,尽管其具有可靠性,但在实际应用之前仍需要进一步验证。

    关键词: 测试;运动员;认知;体育;技术技能;训练。

    关键词:实时测量技术; 足球技巧; 认知表现

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    期刊名:Journal of sports science and medicine

    缩写:J SPORT SCI MED

    ISSN:1303-2968

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    IF/分区:2.4/Q2

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