NAD+ biosynthesis and mitochondrial repair in acute kidney injury via ultrasound-responsive thylakoid-integrating liposomes
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Acute kidney injury (AKI) impairs the energy metabolism and antioxidant capacity of renal proximal tubular cells. Here we show that ultrasound-responsive liposomes integrating thylakoid fragments and encapsulating L-ascorbic acid can restore the energy supply ... ...
