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Journal of the American Medical Directors Association. 2025 May 31:105710. doi: 10.1016/j.jamda.2025.105710 Q23.82024

Turnover Contemplation in Long-Term Care: Examining Personal and Structural Variables in Canada

长期护理中的人员流动问题:从个人和结构变量考察加拿大案例 翻译改进

Guytano Virdo  1, Tamara Daly  2

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  • 1 York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Electronic address: gvirdo@yorku.ca.
  • 2 York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.jamda.2025.105710 PMID: 40460890

    摘要 中英对照阅读

    Objectives: There are high rates of turnover documented among frontline care work staff in long-term residential care (LTC). Turnover has been associated with negative organizational outcomes. This study examined turnover contemplation among LTC workers in several Canadian provinces.

    Design: A questionnaire including closed- and open-ended questions was sent out to Canadian LTC workers. Workers received a hard copy of the survey through mail and were able to send the hard copy back or complete the survey online.

    Setting and participants: Canadian LTC workers (N = 347) were surveyed about their work using open- and closed-ended questions. This included demographic information and variables related to working conditions, interactions with supervisors and colleagues, and resident care.

    Methods: Data were analyzed in IBM SPSS Statistics. Descriptive statistics and a binary logistic regression were performed using turnover contemplation as the outcome variable.

    Results: Among Canadian LTC workers, contemplating leaving their current position is significantly and positively associated with lower support from immediate supervisors, working in a non-government-owned facility, and having less autonomy to perform more social care tasks.

    Conclusions and implications: LTC facilities, and systems more broadly, could improve worker retention rates by improving supervisory support and allowing workers to spend more time meaningfully interacting with patients.

    Keywords: Long-term care; caregiving for older people; labor process; social care.

    Keywords:turnover contemplation; long-term care

    目标: 长期住宅护理(LTC)的一线护理人员中存在较高的离职率。离职与负面的组织结果相关联。本研究调查了加拿大几个省的LTC工作人员的离职意向。

    设计: 向加拿大LTC工作人员分发了一份包含封闭式和开放式问题的问卷。工作人员可以通过邮件收到纸质版调查,并将纸质版寄回,也可以在线完成调查。

    研究环境与参与者: 加拿大LTC工作人员(N = 347)使用开放性和封闭性的问题对其工作进行了调查。这包括人口统计信息和关于工作条件、与主管和同事的互动以及居民护理的相关变量。

    方法: 数据在IBM SPSS Statistics中进行分析,采用描述性统计学和二元逻辑回归,以离职意向作为结果变量。

    结果: 加拿大LTC工作人员中考虑离开当前职位的情况与较低的直接主管支持、在非政府拥有的设施工作以及能够执行更多社交护理任务的自主性较少存在显著和正相关关系。

    结论与影响: 通过改善监督支持,让员工有更多的时间有意义地与患者互动,LTC机构及其系统可以提高工作人员的留存率。

    关键词: 长期护理;老年人照护;劳动过程;社会照护。

    关键词:营业额思考; 长期护理; 结构变量

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    期刊名:Journal of the american medical directors association

    缩写:J AM MED DIR ASSOC

    ISSN:1525-8610

    e-ISSN:1538-9375

    IF/分区:3.8/Q2

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