Extracellular vesicles from adipose-derived stromal/stem cells reprogram dendritic cells to alleviate rat TMJOA by transferring mitochondria
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Temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis (TMJOA) urgently needs regenerative therapies due to the limited effects of traditional treatments. Mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles (MSC-EVs) are considered a potent alternative for MSC therapy for th... ...