An innovative red-emitting nickel-doped carbon dot for simultaneous detection of Fe(III) and pyrophosphate ions, coupled with synergistic photothermal/photodynamic cancer therapy
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Background: Multifunctional carbon dots (CDs) have gained prominence in biosensing, cell imaging, and nanomedicine due to their tunable fluorescence, excellent biocompatibility, and surface functionalizability. However, blue/gree... ...
