Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) receptor signaling modulates cellular functions of colon cancer cells under cobalt chloride-induced hypoxic conditions
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In the tumor microenvironment (TME), hypoxia is critical in promoting tumor invasiveness and progression. Cobalt chloride (CoCl2) mimics hypoxia by inducing comparable cellular responses. Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) receptors (LPA1 to LPA6) play key roles in r... ...
