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Primary health care research & development. 2025 Apr 10:26:e37. doi: 10.1017/S1463423624000586 Q41.62024

Mental health screening in unaccompanied asylum-seeking children: screening tool selection and feasibility in the UK National Health Service

无人陪伴的寻求庇护儿童的精神健康筛查:英国国家卫生服务中筛选工具的选择和可行性 翻译改进

Krsna Mohnani  1, Paula Seery  1, Hana Jayadel  1, Sophie Raghunanan  1, Alexandra M Cardoso Pinto  2, Francesca Mathias  1, Dougal Hargreaves  3, Caroline Foster  1

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作者单位

  • 1 Department of Paediatric Infectious Diseases, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.
  • 2 School of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK.
  • 3 School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK.
  • DOI: 10.1017/S1463423624000586 PMID: 40207558

    摘要 中英对照阅读

    There has been an increasing number of applications from unaccompanied asylum-seeking children (UASC) in the United Kingdom in recent years. It is well-known that this population is at high-risk of developing mental health disorders, which require early detection and intervention to facilitate successful integration. This paper describes the introduction of mental health screening for unaccompanied asylum-seeking children in a National Health Service (NHS) outpatient clinic in central London. This follows the results of a two-year retrospective analysis of the health needs of the population in our clinic, which identified a high incidence of disturbance to mood and sleep. We describe the selection process for a culturally appropriate and validated screening tool, piloting the Refugee Health Screener (RHS) tool with 20 UASC in clinic, and using preliminary findings to inform a more targeted referral to community Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services (CAMHS). We conclude that implementation of the RHS-13 is feasible for widespread mental health screening for UASC in an NHS setting, and provide suggestions for future research directions within this field.

    Keywords: Asylum-seeker; adolescents; mental health; refugee; screening.

    Keywords:mental health screening; asylum-seeking children; national health service

    近年来,英国越来越多的无人陪伴寻求庇护的儿童(UASC)提交了申请。众所周知,这一群体有较高的心理健康问题风险,需要早期发现和干预以促进顺利融合。本文描述了在伦敦市中心的一家国民健康服务(NHS)门诊诊所为无人陪伴寻求庇护的儿童引入心理健康筛查的过程。这基于我们诊所对人口健康需求进行的两年回顾性分析结果,该结果显示情绪和睡眠障碍发生率较高。文中介绍了选择合适且经过验证的文化适应筛选工具的过程,在诊所中使用难民健康筛查器(RHS)工具对20名UASC进行了试点,并利用初步发现来指导向社区儿童及青少年心理健康服务(CAMHS)进行更针对性的转介。我们得出结论,实施RHS-13在NHS环境中为UASC开展广泛的心理健康筛查是可行的,并提供了未来研究方向的建议。

    关键词:寻求庇护者;青少年;心理健康;难民;筛查。

    关键词:心理健康筛查; 寻求庇护的儿童; 国家卫生服务系统

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    期刊名:Primary health care research and development

    缩写:PRIM HEALTH CARE RES

    ISSN:1463-4236

    e-ISSN:1477-1128

    IF/分区:1.6/Q4

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    Mental health screening in unaccompanied asylum-seeking children: screening tool selection and feasibility in the UK National Health Service